BIBULD'S BLACKLIST

Back on April 2, 1995, nearly three years ago (my how time flies), I was introduced to the power of the Internet when I posted a little comment on rec.games.chess which I entitled: "Bibuld's Blacklist".

This short posting induced 76 direct responses.
Jerome Bibuld, author of Bibuld's Blacklist
Jerome Bibuld, author of the infamous "Bibuld's Blacklist".

I cannot think of any other way to stir up trouble this morning, to I decided to re-post a compilation of the most interesting of these responses.

I am also posting at the end of this, Mr. Bibuld's actual blacklist, which he had posted the previous day and which had been and continued to be completely ignored.

Sam Sloan



From: samsloan@aol.com (SamSloan)
Date: 1995/04/02
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

Jerome Bibuld has published a list of 63 black chess players who have had USCF ratings of 2200 or higher. While I feel that this list performs a service of sorts, I have asked Mr. Bibuld to answer the following questions:

I have known Arnold Dubow since 1962. I never knew he was black. He sure looks white to me. Kindly explain his inclusion on your blacklist.

Why don't you include Luis Busquets? He has kinky hair. (I hope I don't get him kicked off of Prodigy for saying this.)

I wrote a book entitled "The Slave Children of Thomas Jefferson". This book explains that in pre-Civil War Virginia, a person who was one-quarter black (that is: only one of the grandparents was black) was black, but a person less than one quarter black (for example only one of the great-grand parents was black) was white. What is your litmus test for blackness?

Many of us, without even knowing about it, may be a little black. How can we get on your blacklist? I want to join.

Sam Sloan


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org )
Date: 1995/04/02

Poor Sam Sloan couldn't understand this at all -- and I WON'T bother to repeat it: I have NOT published a list of "black" players. Since there is one human species (there are NO races), I look at POLITICAL matters, as a human being who feels that human polity is worth my study. I have published a list of players who, I have been led to believe (and I won't explain how) are AFRO-AMERICAN (incidentally, NOT AFRICAN-American). I believe that anyone who wants to help me -- regardless of her/his political position -- will not play games about who should be on the list, but merely will send me the names and (with appropriate permission) the addresses and/or telephone numbers I have requested.

Fraternally,

Jerome Bibuld


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: maguman@aol.com (Maguman)
Date: 1995/04/03
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org ) wrote:

) Since there
)is one human species (there are NO races), I look at POLITICAL matters,
)as a human being who feels that human polity is worth my study. I have
)published a list of players who, I have been led to believe (and I won't
)explain how) are AFRO-AMERICAN (incidentally, NOT AFRICAN-American).

Excuse me for saying this, but what the hell are you talking about? You believe there are no races but are publishing a list of AFRO-AMERICAN players which apparently doesn't mean AFRICAN-AMERICAN players. Is it a list of players with perms?


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: dfong@cse.ucsc.edu (Don Fong)
Date: 1995/04/03
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

In article , Maguman ( maguman@aol.com ) wrote:
) CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org ) wrote:
) ) Since there
) )is one human species (there are NO races), I look at POLITICAL matters,
) )as a human being who feels that human polity is worth my study. I have
) )published a list of players who, I have been led to believe (and I won't
) )explain how) are AFRO-AMERICAN (incidentally, NOT AFRICAN-American).
)
)Excuse me for saying this, but what the hell are you talking about? You
)believe there are no races but are publishing a list of AFRO-AMERICAN
)players which apparently doesn't mean AFRICAN-AMERICAN players. Is it a
)list of players with perms?

and since we are talking about USCF ratings, wouldn't it be more politically correct to refer to them as afro-united-statesians? (:-)



Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: nicolo@na47sun19.cern.ch (Nicolo de Groot)
Date: 1995/04/15
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

In article ( bernie2001@aol.com (Bernie2001) writes:
| ) Wow! Mention the accomplishments of some African-Americans and there is a
| ) hue and cry of "political correctness" and idiotic comments about
| ) "affirmative action for USCF ratings." In addition, there are even
| ) presumably white people (!!) who think they know what is appropriate or
| ) not appropriate for others to call themselves! And isn't it interesting
| ) that the only time the concept of a "color-blind" society is brought up is
| ) when white people feel threatened?
| )
| ) Racism is subtle.
| )
| ) Ken Naugle is correct: how the list is used is the issue.

Please take the PC shit elsewhere since:

1. IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH CHESS !

2. It does not matter what you call them, as long as you don't want them in your neighborhood.

3. IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH CHESS !

4. Not many non-US citizens what know this discussion is about, even fewer care.

5. IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH CHESS !

6. There is no number 6.

7. IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH CHESS !

Seriously, my kill file is to big already. I think alt.nationalism.white is the appropriate newsgroup. We have a Chinese female world champion, we have a female top IGM, an Indian world champion candidate and other nationalities and color will follow as chess will be even more generally spread. The best statements are made at the board.

Nicolo


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: John P DeMastri ( 71172.660@CompuServe.COM )
Date: 1995/04/17
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

: 7. IT HAS NOTHING TO DO WITH CHESS !

: The best statements are made at the board.

The sanest and best statement made in this entire thread. Please, people - let this thread die a peaceful death, already...

JPD


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: Anthony ( kyan@delphi.com )
Date: 1995/04/22
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

)the original posting of this line, I have NOT listed strong BLACK players,
)but strong AFRO-AMERICAN players. As hard as it is for U. S. and other

I am glad that Jerry is one of the few white people in America who realize that the term black people is used in America to indicate the color of ones skin and ones ethnicity/race.

Who is black? Did you know that as if grandfather was Indian I could put that I was Asian on the censes form?

Who is white? who is yellow? Am I being disrespectful if I refer to an Asian as "a yellow" person? If I say the yellow race, the yellow culture.

Who are the white leaders? Is the president a white/yellow/black leader?

If my origins were from the Caribbean am I an Afro/African American? If my children are born in this country and I am from Haiti are my children Afro/African Americans?

If my great grandfather/grandmother was 1/16 African am I white or black??? based on the census definition if I keep it quiet and don't let anyone know of it and I look white then I am white.

Yes I know I have not addressed the issue of chess in this response because the question is not about chess, but about a wider "problem"

I agree with the following:

"In the final analysis, minorities have only those rights the majority chooses to give them." --William Rehnquist, Chief Justice, United States Supreme Court

Anthony.
-------------------------------------------
Some people have all the answers its a pity
that they don't match the questions.


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: Tim Mirabile ( tim@mail.htp.com )
Date: 1995/04/07
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org ) wrote:

Snip


)I have published a list of players who, I have been led
)to believe (and I won't explain how) are AFRO-AMERICAN
)(incidentally, NOT AFRICAN-American).

Hmmm.... Looking up Afro- in big dictionary...

Afro-. Indicates Africa or African; for example, Afro-American.

There was no entry for African-American (Dictionary was (c) 1976)

So what's was the distinction you were trying to make?


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: duif@netcom.com
Date: 1995/04/08
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

CAPSA (capsa@igc.apc.org) wrote:
: Poor Sam Sloan couldn't understand this at all -- and I WON'T bother to
: repeat it: I have NOT published a list of "black" players. Since there
: is one human species (there are NO races), I look at POLITICAL matters,
: as a human being who feels that human polity is worth my study. I have
: published a list of players who, I have been led to believe (and I won't
: explain how) are AFRO-AMERICAN (incidentally, NOT AFRICAN-American). I
: believe that anyone who wants to help me -- regardless of her/his political
: position -- will not play games about who should be on the list, but merely
: will send me the names and (with appropriate permission) the addresses
: and/or telephone numbers I have requested.

: Fraternally,

: Jerome Bibuld

Your pardon, but I do not understand who would be candidates for your list, since I am confused about the definition of "Afro-American" and it does not appear in my dictionaries.

Is there a published definition of this term somewhere?

Thank you.

Respectfully, Duif


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: duif@netcom.com
Date: 1995/04/16
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

Reid Powell (rpowell@uoguelph.ca) wrote:
: It appears in my Random House College Dictionary.

: Lisa Powell

Thank you for the source. I did find it in a Random House dictionary as you suggested. My own dictionaries gave either the definition "African-American," which Mr. Bibuld had said was not the definition he was using, or did not list it, as I had said.

The Random House, which you mentioned, gave "black Americans of African descent," a more specific definition than "African-American," since that would by parallelism refer to anyone whose parents had been a citizen of any African country.

I apologize since I seem in some way to have startled you: I did, indeed, check several references first, and so I do not think mine was in any way a disrespectful question. It certainly was not intended to be.


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: smayer@netcom.com (Steve Mayer)
Date: 1995/04/02
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

SamSloan ( samsloan@aol.com) wrote:
: Jerome Bibuld has published a list of 63 black chess players who have had
: USCF ratings of 2200 or higher. [deletia]


: I wrote a book entitled "The Slave Children of Thomas Jefferson". This
: book explains that in pre-Civil War Virginia, a person who was one-quarter
: black (that is: only one of the grandparents was black) was black, but a
: person less than one quarter black (for example only one of the
: great-grand parents was black) was white. What is your litmus test for
: blackness?

In Louisiana ~fifteen years ago, there was an uproar over people who were _1/32_ black being defined as "black." The "litmus test" % was revised upwards after that, although I don't know the current percentage in Louisiana.


: Many of us, without even knowing about it, may be a little black. How can
: we get on your blacklist? I want to join.

First break 2200... ;-)

-Steve


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: tomdorsch@aol.com (TOMDORSCH)
Date: 1995/04/02
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

No less an authority than the Southern California Chess Federation (Jerome Hanken presiding) have passed an official declaration (at the 1990 annual meeting) that Paul Morphy was known to be of Creole descent, that Creole is dictionary-defined as a mix of races, including black, and that therefore there is reason to believe that Morphy was black.


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: ray@cs.rochester.edu (Ray Frank)
Date: 1995/04/04
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

In article, Steve Mayer ( smayer@netcom.com ) wrote:
)SamSloan (samsloan@aol.com) wrote:
): Jerome Bibuld has published a list of 63 black chess players who have had
): USCF ratings of 2200 or higher.
) [deletia]
)
): I wrote a book entitled "The Slave Children of Thomas Jefferson". This
): book explains that in pre-Civil War Virginia, a person who was one-quarter
): black (that is: only one of the grandparents was black) was black, but a
): person less than one quarter black (for example only one of the
): great-grand parents was black) was white. What is your litmus test for
): blackness?
)
) In Louisiana ~fifteen years ago, there was an uproar over people who
)were _1/32_ black being defined as "black." The "litmus test" % was
)revised upwards after that, although I don't know the current percentage
)in Louisiana.
)
): Many of us, without even knowing about it, may be a little black. How can
): we get on your blacklist? I want to join.
)
) First break 2200... ;-)
)
)-Steve

According to a book I've been reading, Paved With Good Intentions by Jared Taylor, (I highly recommend it) because of affirmative action and its reverse discrimination policies, those with even a tiny fraction of black heritage are coming forth and claiming they are black just so they can attempt to reap the benefits of affirmative action. Anyhow, I don't know what this has to do with anything except to say that black lists, or all black beauty pageants, or BET on cable TV (black entertainment television), etc., in my opinion, only serve to further the polarization of Americans and to hinder the goal of a color blind society.

ray


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: LKAS37A@prodigy.com (Max Burkett)
Date: 1995/04/03
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

My grandfather was a slave owner. Is there a list for me? The other Max


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: Tim Mirabile ( tim@mail.htp.com )
Date: 1995/04/06
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

samsloan@aol.com (SamSloan) wrote:


) Jerome Bibuld has published a list of 63 black chess players who have had
) USCF ratings of 2200 or higher. While I feel that this list performs a
) service of sorts, I have asked Mr. Bibuld to answer the following
) questions:

I've always felt that if the goal is to move towards a color-blind society (which would seem to be the goal of PC's), then compiling lists of top African-American such-and-such would be a step in the wrong direction. Also, I don't think the term 'African-American' can be a substitute for 'black.' TV news and talk show personalities have gotten into such a habit of using it that I often see them mistakenly use 'African-American' to describe a black person who is not an American. (Just my $0.02 about PC)

) I have known Arnold Dubow since 1962. I never knew he was black. He sure
) looks white to me. Kindly explain his inclusion on your blacklist.


) Why don't you include Luis Busquets? He has kinky hair. (I hope I don't
) get him kicked off of Prodigy for saying this.)

Wow! I didn't know that Prodigy had such a tendency toward censorship that they would kick you off for something you posted via America Online! But I guess I shouldn't be surprised, they were headed that way anyway.


) I wrote a book entitled "The Slave Children of Thomas Jefferson". This
) book explains that in pre-Civil War Virginia, a person who was one-quarter
) black (that is: only one of the grandparents was black) was black, but a
) person less than one quarter black (for example only one of the
) great-grand parents was black) was white. What is your litmus test for
) blackness?


) Many of us, without even knowing about it, may be a little black. How can
) we get on your blacklist? I want to join.


) Sam Sloan

Tim Mirabile (Hey, what about a list of Italian-American masters!)


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: mft@aslan.math.unc.edu (Michael Tuchman)
Date: 1995/04/12
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

In article John P DeMastri ( 71172.660@CompuServe.COM ) writes:

[some stuff deleted]...Every action we take either moves toward or away from that ideal. Having lists like "the best black chess players" or similar simply trivializes their already outstanding achievement. I know that if I were a strong enough player to warrant being placed on a similar list, while others of similar (or greater) proficiency were excluded on the basis of THEIR race, the luster would soon wane. The only way to justify these lists is to admit that the people on them warrant special recognition simply because of their race. That last sentence is the classic definition of racism.

The commonly used definition of racism is hatred based on race. Being aware of race, per se, is not racism. I think such a list does two things. One, it makes us aware that some people overcame prejudice in addition to the normal obstacles in accomplishment. Second, I would imagine that it provides role models so that people don't view Chess as an exclusively White man's game.

I'm not a member of a previously oppressed group, so I do not know if these lists present more of a benefit or more of a problem. Overall, though I do not think these lists do harm, just so long as these players are also recognized in the standard categories. For instance, its fine to have Women's chess so long as the women also compete in non-segregated tournaments should they desire.

-- +-----------------+----------------------------------------------+
|Michael Tuchman | Most taste is acquired. If you don't like |
|UNC Math Dept. | something that's difficult, try harder. |
+-----------------+----------------------------------------------+
| Chess is a game of understanding, not of memory - E.A.Z.B. |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org )
Date: 1995/04/08
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

I consider many of the participants in rgc reasonable intelligent persons, so I will try again. Please, PLEASE note once more (see the second response to the original posting of this line, I have NOT listed strong BLACK players, but strong AFRO-AMERICAN players. As hard as it is for U. S. and other European racists to understand, I have singled out a NATIONALITY, NOT a RACE for study. If Bisguier and Soltis can study AMERICAN chess masters (I am not responsible for their error in not including Capablanca, Sunye or Spraggett), I can study AFRO-AMERICAN (NOT black) chess masters.

Sam (Ismail?) Sloan gave this line its title. I DENY that there are BLACK (or, for that matter, WHITE) chess masters. Those who refer to BLACK chess masters in this thread pretend that I have agreed with them that there are such things. Either they are incapable of understanding the English language or they are in a class with the two Liarries.

Fraternally,

Jerome Bibuld

P. S.: Three persons have sent me names. Although I have been following the players named by two of them, I wish to thank all three for taking my original posting seriously.


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: Medusa@ix.netcom.com (Richard Sutherland)
Date: 1995/04/11
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

Tim Mirabile ( tim@mail.htp.com ) writes:


)
)CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org ) wrote:
)
) I consider many of the participants in rgc reasonable intelligent persons,
) so I will try again. Please, PLEASE note once more (see the second response to
) the original posting of this line, I have NOT listed strong BLACK players,
) but strong AFRO-AMERICAN players. As hard as it is for U. S. and other
) European racists to understand, I have singled out a NATIONALITY, NOT a *******
) RACE for study.

As far as I can make out, Jerome Bibuld, is the biggest RACIST in America. No one really wants to hear his opinions and anytime anybody contradicts or has a different opinion they are a racist. One wonders what Mr. Bibuld's motives are? Personally, I think he is just a twat.


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: ray@cs.rochester.edu (Ray Frank)
Date: 1995/04/14
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

In article , CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org ) wrote:
)I consider many of the participants in rgc reasonable intelligent persons, so I will try again. Please, PLEASE note once more (see the second response to
)the original posting of this line, I have NOT listed strong BLACK players,
)but strong AFRO-AMERICAN players. As hard as it is for U. S. and other
)European racists to understand, I have singled out a NATIONALITY, NOT a

U.S. and other European racists?? Boy are you off base! What a bigoted statement.


)RACE for study. If Bisguier and Soltis can study AMERICAN chess masters
)(I am not responsible for their error in not including Capablanca, Sunye
)or Spraggett), I can study AFRO-AMERICAN (NOT black) chess masters.

BUT, what you REALLY want to do is to study BLACK chess masters, isn't that so? Isn't this your intention? The term African Americans denotes black people of African origin. So in reality you are seeking out only black chess masters. Which of course is your right to do so, no one would deny that. But in my opinion, it serves to polarize people.

ray


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org )
Date: 1995/04/09
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

Very briefly, it is my contention that the term African-American legitimizes racism and pretends that Afro-Americans are citizens of the U. S. A.

My position is that Afro-Americans are members of a subject nation; one of several within the military control of the U. S. A. I use the term Afro- American, because that is the term used by Afro-American nationalists.

Fraternally,

Jerome Bibuld


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: vasa@aimnet.com (Gustavus Vasa)
Date: 1995/04/10
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

[stuff on some sort of blacklist deleted]

'Nuff said. Does or does not Bibuld have a list of chess-playin' NIGGARS?

Judith Polgar once refused to be listed on an all XX female chess list 'cause she felt typecast. But inquiring minds want to know (I want to know).


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: John P DeMastri ( 71172.660@CompuServe.COM )
Date: 1995/04/12
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

:Very briefly, it is my contention that the term African-American
:legitimizes racism and pretends that Afro-Americans are citizens
:of the U. S. A.

:My position is that Afro-Americans are members of a subject
:nation; one of several within the military control of the U. S.
:A. I use the term Afro- American, because that is the term used
:by Afro-American nationalists.

Are you saying that self described Afro-Americans living in the US are under some form of house arrest? Are you saying there are several nations WITHIN the borders of the US under military control? Before I dismiss these views out of hand, I'd like you to please explain further the quote excerpted above. It may go a long way toward explaining much of the motivation of this entire thread...

JPD


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: Anthony ( kyan@delphi.com )
Date: 1995/04/22
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

Don Fong ( dfong@cse.ucsc.edu ) writes:
) I would be interested in seeing any polls showing that a majority
)of Black Americans agree with Mr. Bibuld's position ... that they are
)not citizens of the USA. I think if you asked many people of African descent who were born in America if they were accorded the full rights and respects as there white or yellow American citizens you might find a large number feel that they are not afforded the same rights (on paper may be but not in practice). It is amazing that up to 1960 people designated as colored by law could not ride in the front of a bus in the south. It is amazing that it use to legal to lynch and castrate citizens of America. What is also amazing was the number of rape of women (designated as being black) by white southern men which went unpunished. It is also amazing that the constitution designated black people as only 3/5th human... By the way sir how would you like to be called yellow - striped of your country of ancestry/culture and identity? Anthony
------------------------------------
Some people can comment on the situation of others once they are not feeling the effects of those "others"


Subject: Re: Bibuld's Blacklist
From: 506-11554%ww4@tweekco.ness.com (Craig Jefferies #506 @11554)
Date: 1995/04/03
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

0R 34 04/03 23:28 WWIVNet 11561- )11558
0R 34 04/03 22:46 WWIVNet 11014- )11561
0R 34 04/03 18:55 WWIVnet - )11554
Regarding the possibility of Morphy being black:

Creole generally has several potential definitions. Webster says: a. a person descended from the original French settlers of Louisiana, especially the New Orleans area
b. a person descended from the original Spanish settlers in the Gulf States, esp. Texas
c. a person of mixed Creole and Negro descent.
Of course Morphy was from New Orleans. In Morphy's case, definition `a' applies as his maternal Grandfather Joseph Le Carpentier was French. The second definition applies as well as his paternal Grandfather was from Spain. I've also read that Morphy's mother Thelcide Carpentier was West Indian, but I do not know if that would fit definition c.

It doesn't really matter, but I think there is often confusion when the word "Creole" is used as it has several definitions. Although, Morphy apparently fits more than one of those definitions based upon his lineage.



Subject: Strong Afro-American Chess Players
From: CAPSA ( capsa@igc.apc.org )
Date: 1995/04/01
Newsgroups: rec.games.chess

I note that William Morrison has become the second Afro-American to achieve a USCF rating higher than 2500. This impels me to increase my efforts to document the chess lives of strong Afro-American players. In this endeavor, I ask all persons aware of Afro-Americans not on the following list, but whose USCF ratings are or have been 2199+ or 100 times their ages (in years), to send me the names of such individuals. If you can get the player's permission, I would appreciate her/his address and/or telephone number, so that I may contact her/him in regard to a biographical questionnaire I have modified from that used by Jeremy Gaige.

I thank you in advance for any help you may give me.

Fraternally,

Jerome Bibuld

*******************************************************

April 1995 USCF Ratings of Afro-American Master Chess Players Known to Jerome Bibuld

NAME USCF ID HIGH RATING

Acholonu, Gregory C. 10083761 2400 Feb/93
Allen, David J. C. H. 10262526 2338 Jul/90
Ashley, Maurice 12357030 2606 Dec/93
Booth, Stephen A. 12355370 2407 Dec/94
Broomes, Maurice 12424501 2405 Feb/92
Buckmire, Ron 12418951 2440 Jan/90
Carlin, Alfred 10376947 2439 Sep/88
Clayton, Kenneth R. 10169941 2315 Jul/86
Colding, Earnest P. 10099463 2340 Dec/90
Covington, Charles 10182981 2215 Sep/88
Cunningham, Sherman 10673836 2218 Jan/81
Dandridge, Marvin 10349095 2365 May/89
Daniels, Howard 11075959 2241 May/83
Davis, Barry B. 10132916 2270 Jul/83
Davis, Lionel L. 12438121 2361 Feb/93
DePeaza, Terrence 10098645 2230 Jun/94
Dickerson, Leonard 11324355 2229 Jan/89
Dubow, Arnold A. 10076218 2282 Jan/89
Dymond, David E. 11140432 2225 Mar/88
Giles, Morris C. 12406074 2475 Jan/89
Graves, John D. 12465777 2310 Dec/94
Greene, Charles R. 10703565 2208 Sep/87
Gwyn, James E., Sr. 10046963 2250 Sep/85
Hammie, Robert M. 10877121 2201 Jan/90
Hanks, Tim A. 10085781 2225 Jun/94
Harris, Walter 2239 Dec/69
Harrison, William 12497161 2307 Jun/91
Jennings, L. Douglas 10257565 2229 Jan/89
Karanja, Kangugi wa 12276170 2225 Jan/90
Lawton, Charles 10034582 2367 May/90
Lee, Cecil Dennis 11443907 2224 Jan/83
Lewis, Ramdake 12444968 2219 Jun/92
McClelland, Shearwood III 12498866 2202 Aug/94
Meeres, Mark 10099226 2326 Feb/94
Middleton, Ervin 10427959 2332 Dec/81
Miller, George F., III 2252 Jan/73
Moore, Vincent A. 19170826 2240 Mar/84
Morrison, William 10099277 2512 Apr/95
Muhammed (ne Jackson), Leroy 11335438 2236 Dec/67
Paige, Wilbert 12413055 2345 Oct/93
Parham, Bernard 10286514 2253 Nov/85
Powell, Calvin E. 10346819 2374 May/90
Powell, Errol 10621887 2114 Jan/87a
Randolph, Anthony 12428965 2259 Jan/88
Robinson, Raymond 11266614 2241 Oct/92
Rogers, Norman H., Jr. 10163013 2390 Dec/90b
Scott, Gene G. 11022391 2218 Jan/85
Scott, Joseph J. 11283712 2240 Sep/85
Simpson, Ronald 11138187 2413 Sep/90
Smith, Sulaiman 12082570 2216 Jan/89
Street, Frank, Jr. 10434696 2336 Jan/81
Tate, Emory A. 11126545 2483 Oct/94
Thompson, Dexter 11306195 2383 May/90
Times, W. Gerald 11134131 2220 Jun/94
Tirado, Candido 11420061 2211 Jan/89
Tucker, Everest, Jr. 10127394 2209 Nov/82
Tyehimba, Bem 11137148 2366 Dec/91
Umezinwa, George O. 12402769 2409 Aug/93
Umstead, Glenn D. 11304001 2220 Jul/86
Welcome, Christopher 11138161 2201 Jan/82
Williams, Alan P. 11220134 2322 Dec/81
Wilson, Bertrand L. 11296939 2252 Aug/93
Wilson, Elvin 12427942 2267 Apr/95

a = Powell has been reported on rating lists as having achieved 2200 or higher
b = Rogers has been reported on rating lists as having achieved 2400 or higher


Here are links:
Sam Sloan's Chess Page

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Contact address - please send e-mail to the following address: Sloan@ishipress.com